Rudraksha, also rudraksh,
Sanskrit: rudrākṣa ("Rudra's eyes"), is a seed
is traditionally used for prayer beads in Hinduism . The seed is produced by
several species of large evergreen broad-leaved tree in the genus Elaeocarpus with ganitrus
being the principal species used in the making of organic jewellery or mala. Rudraksha, being organic,
is preferentially worn without contact with metal; thus on a cord or thong
rather than a chain.The word rudraksha is derived from two words - rudra (रुद्र) and aksha (अक्ष).Rudra and aksha means
the one who is capable of looking at and doing everything (for example, the
third eye). Aksha also means axis. Since the eye can rotate on one axis, it too
is known as aksha. Also Rudra means the one who weeps. A (अ) means to receive and ksha
(क्ष) means to give. Hence,
aksha (अक्ष)
denotes the ability to receive or give. Rudraksha is the one that has the
ability to wipe our tears and provide happiness.
The
benefits have not been proven by science but rudraksha is believed to provide
good support for those who are constantly on the move and who eat and sleep in
a variety of places. This is because it is claimed to create a cocoon of the
wearer's own energy. It is said that if the situation around one is not
conducive to one's kind of energy, one will experience difficulty settling down. This was noted as being especially difficult for sadhus and sanyasis
as they were constantly moving, and were traditionally never supposed to rest
their heads in the same places twice. Likewise, the rudraksha may be helpful
for travellers and professionals who eat and sleep in a variety of places.
Sadhus or sanyasis od almost all panths living in the forest would have to resort to
naturally available water sources. A common belief was that, if the rudraksha
is held above the water, it would go clockwise if the water was good and drinkable.
If it was unfit for consumption, it would go counter-clockwise. This test was
also believed to be valid for other edibles. When worn on a mālā, it was also
said to ward off and act as a shield against "negative energies"
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